Rudiment 6 of 40 · Double stroke open roll rudiments
Double Stroke Open Roll
Also called: double stroke roll, long roll, mama-dada
The double stroke open roll plays two strokes with each hand: RR LL. It is the basis of every numbered roll from the five stroke to the seventeen stroke, which are just doubles with an accented single at the end. PAS asks for rudiments to be practiced open (slow) to closed (fast) and back to open.
- Sticking
- RRLL RRLL
- Accents
- No accents. Two even strokes per hand.
- Family
- Roll rudiments
- Strokes before it repeats
- 8, same lead hand each group
- Original 26 rudiments
- Yes (1933)
- Starting tempo
- About 60 BPM
Hear it, then play it
Practice version: every note is four times as long as on the PAS chart, so the fastest notes are eighth notes. Same sticking and accents, easier to read and count while you learn it. Sticking under each note: R right hand, L left; small letters are grace notes.
Press Play to watch the sticks
Put it in RockBlocks
The practice version on a snare line at 60 BPM, accents and all, to build on or play with your other beats. RockBlocks has no grace notes or sticking, so flams and drags arrive as their main notes.
Play it on the drum kit
Four beats built on the Double Stroke Open Roll: a fill, a groove, a fill around the toms, and a pulse to practice over.
How to play the Double Stroke Open Roll
- Read the sticking. The Double Stroke Open Roll is RRLL RRLL. Say the letters out loud before you play them.
- Find the accents. No accents. Two even strokes per hand. Start accents high and keep taps low, so the difference comes from stick height.
- Play it slowly with a click. Start around 60 BPM, or slower, and play it until every stroke is on the right hand and every accent is in place.
- Open, close, open. Speed up a few BPM at a time to as fast as you can play it cleanly, then slow back down without stopping.
- Lead with the other hand. Play it starting with your left hand too: LLRR LLRR.
Tips
- Make the second stroke of every double as loud as the first. Let the stick bounce, then pull the second note out with your fingers.
- Use the Open–close–open switch to speed up and slow down without stopping, the way PAS recommends.
Put it on the drum set: Lesson 59: Dynamic Crescendo Fill.
Double Stroke Open Roll questions
What is the sticking for the Double Stroke Open Roll?
RRLL RRLL. R is the right hand and L the left. Every group starts on the same hand; to lead with the other hand, swap every R and L.
Where are the accents in the Double Stroke Open Roll?
No accents. Two even strokes per hand. With accents marked: R R L L | R R L L.
How many notes are in the Double Stroke Open Roll?
The pattern as written by the Percussive Arts Society has 8 main strokes, then repeats.
What tempo should I practice the Double Stroke Open Roll at?
Start slowly enough to play every sticking and accent correctly, around 60 BPM or below. Then practice open–close–open: speed up a few BPM at a time, and slow back down.
Is the Double Stroke Open Roll one of the original 26 rudiments?
Yes. The Double Stroke Open Roll is one of the 26 American rudiments standardized in 1933, and is rudiment #6 of the 40 PAS International Drum Rudiments, in the roll rudiments.
Sticking, accents and note values follow the Percussive Arts Society International Drum Rudiments (© 1984 PAS). The chart is RockBlocks' own drawing.
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